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This project is developing synthetic
microenvironments to control cell function for use in
biomanufacturing, including the production of protein or
peptide-based pharmaceuticals and cell therapies.
Cells exist in a microenvironmental niche of biological
information in the form of spatially arranged extra
cellular matrix components and ligands (peptides,
carbohydrates, etc) which bind to specific cell surface
receptors and determine cell function (protein
production, propagation or differentiation). Cell
response is greatly attenuated in environments typically
used in contemporary biomanufacturing (e.g. in
suspensions or on surfaces) where any biological
information present is not ordered. Synthetic functional
polymer-based microenvironments (smart contoured
surfaces), containing the required minimum level of
biological information and spatial arrangement tailored
for a given function, could be used to substantially
enhance the efficiency of many industrial
biomanufacturing processes. In bioprocessing, these
could be applied to cell production of recombinant
products such as peptide- or protein-based
pharmaceuticals. In bioreactors, these could be used to
direct cell propagation and cell differentiation to
produce uniform therapeutic populations of cells for
transplantation. One application on which the project is
focusing is the use of smart polymer surfaces in
bioreactors for the production of transfusible blood,
and blood products. |